Context
Design Methods Class Project @ University of Washington
Duration
3 Months
My Role
UX Researcher & Designer
Team
5 UX Researchers & Designers
Tools
Figma
Whimsical
Kapwing
Google Forms
Zoom
Deliverables
Survey
Interview Script & Questions
Low to High Fidelity Prototype
Summary Video
Problem Space
COVID-19 Pandemic Highlights the Inaccessibility of Mental Health Care
The pandemic introduced new stressors and exacerbated existing ones for many, emphasizing the importance of having healthy support systems and accessible care options to manage mental well-being during challenging times. However, our team simultaneously noticed a growing conversation on social media regarding university students vocalizing concerns over obstacles to care (i.e. offices being closed due to staffing shortages, long wait times for online appointments, etc.) and wanted to investigate this problem further.
Secondary Research
17+ Literature Sources Revealed Widening Gap Between Supply & Demand of Mental Health Services for College Students, Especially after COVID-19
Key Insight #1: The Struggle Is Real & Only Getting Worse
College students in America are struggling with their mental health and suffering from serious mental health conditions, especially after the pandemic.
60%
needed help in the last 12 months for emotional or mental health problems
1 in 5
frequently feel lonely and isolated
30%
increase in symptoms of anxiety or depressive disorder post-pandemic
Key Insight #2: Demand for Mental Health Support Exponentially Increases in the Past Few Decades, Soars Particularly After COVID-19
Demand for treatment since the previous year
+ 10% in anxiety disorder treatment
+ 14% in depressive disorder treatment
Key Insight #3: Unprepared to Meet Rising Demands
Mental health professionals were already struggling to meet student needs in previous years, and are completely unprepared for the post-pandemic demand increase.
30 : 100,000
is the ratio of licensed psychologists to people
40%
are currently “unable to meet demands for treatment”
1/2
feel burnout from overwhelming demands Post-Pandemic
Primary Research
Survey Findings Validate Secondary Research, Demonstrating Existing Gap at the University of Washington
A Google Forms survey regarding students’ attitudes towards the University of Washington’s current mental health resources was distributed to both undergraduate and graduate students until responses reached saturation. Qualitative responses were organized into an affinity diagram, while Quantitative data was interpreted using Google Forms analytic tools.
Endless Barriers to Care
Financial Burden
Little to No Insurance Coverage
Poor Compatibility (i.e. Personality Mismatch)
Scheduling Conflict
No one to help
18 clinical staff + 3 professional interns: 45,000+ students
2-3+ weeks wait time
Other alternatives listed are unavailable
A Variety of Existing Resources, But Gap Still Exists Due to High Demand that Outweighs Supply and Lack of Access to Resources Students Actually Seek
Desired vs. Offered Resources
Limited number of max sessions
Continuous Treatment at a regular schedule
Epiphany! No Need to Reinvent the Wheel
Primary research demonstrated that UW already offers various care options to support its students. However, student dissatisfaction with these services makes it difficult to fully and adequately mental health needs. While UW has a good foundation and the potential to meet student demands, changes need to be made to bridge the gap fully.
BUT THE QUESTION IS....
How might we bridge the gap between supply and demand of mental health resources for the University of Washington’s Undergraduates in a way that complements existing resources, is responsive to urgency, and is inclusive of various needs?
Ideation
We Came Up With So Many Solution Ideas, But There Were A Few Common Themes
easily accessible for all students regardless of location and time, which is perfect for busy students
an asynchronous option for those with anxiety or those who prefer a more private approach to treatment
The Need for a Comprehensive Approach
approaches to mental health varies depending on the individual and their concerns
Low-stakes activities such as relaxing games, meditation, etc. may be helpful
Most Accessible Platform Could be Mobile App
User Interview
Semi-Structured 45 Minute Interview Combined with a Cognitive Walk-through of 2 Low-Fi Prototypes
For concept validation, we introduced our participant to two low-fidelity prototypes and asked them usability questions and how they might approach each prototype’s features, if any. Pictured on the left is prototype 1—it’s only feature is to directly message, schedule an appointment, or call a mental health professional and peer advisor. Meanwhile, prototype 2 on the right features a more comprehensive approach with both self-paced, asynchronous activities and synchronous care options.
Limited Participants Due to Sensitive Nature of Mental Health and Stigma
As a heavily stigmatized and personal topic, we deemed recruiting representative users only in our closest communities most appropriate instead of openly recruiting on campus or online. Consequently, we found only one participant comfortable taking part in our research.
Feedback
💭 Features such as Profile Customization and Discussion Board are triggering because it’s reminiscent of social media
💭 Low Stakes Activities are great! Feels inclusive of those who prefer a more private approach, but also considers the changes in how people may want to approach their mental health depending on mood
💭 Grayscale color palettes and dreary colors feel depressing
💭 Concerns regarding how sensitive information will be kept private and how misuse will be prevented on app
Final Solution
Introducing DubCare
Mental Health Care Your Way
Synchronous Care Options
Asynchronous Care Options
Track Your Journey
Mental Health Care for Everyone
Private and Secure
Personalized to Unique Needs
Modern and Soft Purple Colors
Our target audience is UW students who are mostly in their late teens or 20s, so we chose a color palette that’s modern and matches UW’s theme colors. Given the topic of our app, we were careful to choose colors that weren’t too vibrant or overwhelming.
Rubik Font
We wanted our app to feel inviting and not overly stimulating, so we chose a clean, moderately rounded sans serif font.
UW Husky Mascot as Logo
We chose a husky as our mascot to appeal to our users. A cute art style to make our app feel approachable and make mental health care feel less overwhelming.
3 Minute Summary Video
See it In Action